Izinhlobo zezinja eziwumngane

Njengezinja ezisebenzayo, abangani banobizo. Kufanele babe eduze komuntu, bahambe naye yonke indawo, balalele futhi baqonde ngokuphelele. Aziklanyelwe umsebenzi othile, kodwa zisebenza njengezilwane ezifuywayo.

Izinja ezingabangane akudingeki zibe namandla, umuzwa wokuzingela, noma umuzwa wokuhogela ohlaba umxhwele. Izinga labo eliyinhloko umlingiswa ojabulisayo: ubungane, ukungabi nobudlova kanye nesimo sengqondo sokujabula. Ukubukeka nakho kunendima ebalulekile: ngokuvamile lezi ziyizilwane ezisezingeni eliphakathi, ngezinye izikhathi ezinezici "zokuhlobisa" ezeqile, njengesibonelo, i-Pekingese noma i-pug.

Umlando omncane

Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, abafuyi befeza ukubukeka nobuntu bezinja zezinhlobo zokuhlobisa. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, izinja ezincane zaziyinkomba yengcebo ephezulu yomnikazi wazo. Kunezithombe eziningi zabantu abahloniphekile abaphethe isilwane esincane ezandleni zabo.

Namuhla, ngokohlelo lwe-FCI, izinja ezihambisana nazo zakha iqembu lesishiyagalolunye - Izinja Zokuhlobisa kanye Nezinja. Kubandakanya izigaba eziyishumi nanye:

1. Ama-Bichon kanye nezinhlobo ezihlobene: IsiMaltese, "ukotini waseTulear" (coton de tulear) nezinye;

2. Isigaba sesibili sihlanganisa ama-poodle anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nemibala;

3. Izinja ezincane zaseBelgium, ngokuvamile ezihlanganisa izinhlobo ezintathu: i-Brabancon encane, i-Belgian ne-Brussels Griffons, zakha ingxenye yesithathu;

4. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi isigaba sesine "Izinja ezinqunu" sihlanganisa kuphela i-Chinese Crested. Ezinye izinja ezimbili ezingenazinwele, i-Xoloitzcuintli kanye nePerunian Inca Orchid, eziqashelwa yi-FCI, ziseqenjini lesihlanu - "Spitz kanye nezinhlobo zohlobo lwakudala";

5. Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo ezivela eTibet zakhethwa ku-IFF: Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso nezinye;

6. Ngokuhlukana kwahlaliswa izinja ezincane kunazo zonke emhlabeni - ama-chihuahuas aseMexico;

7. I-English Small Spaniels King Charles kanye ne-Cavalier King Charles bakha isigaba sesikhombisa;

8. Ingxenye yesishiyagalombili yizinhlobo ezimbili: i-Pekingese nesihlobo sayo esiseduze, iChin Japanese;

9. I-Papillon ne-Fallen, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Continental Toy Spaniels, kanye ne-Russian Toy, esigabeni sesishiyagalolunye;

10. Uhlobo oluncane lwesiJalimane i-Cromforlander - esigabeni seshumi;

11. Ekugcineni, ingxenye yokugcina, yeshumi nanye yeqembu yi-molossoids encane, phakathi kwayo i-pug, i-bulldog yesiFulentshi kanye ne-Boston terrier.

Izalela kwamanye amaqembu

Nokho, lezi akuzona zonke izinhlobo zokuhlobisa. Isibonelo, i-Yorkshire Terrier, nakuba ingeye-terriers, ayisekho umzingeli. Lena inja engumngane. Ukuguqulwa okufanayo kwenzeka nge-English Toy Terrier. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-greyhounds ase-Italy, ama-pinscher amancane, nama-Pomeranian angabhekwa njengezinhlobo zokuhlobisa.

Izinja eziningi ezisezingeni eliphakathi zenziwa namuhla njengabangane: ama-terrier ahlukahlukene, ama-beagles, ama-dachshunds, ama-welsh corgis, ama-shiba inu nabanye.

Izinhlobo ezingaziwa

Ngaphandle kwalabo abaqashelwayo, kunezinhlobo ezingabhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni ku-FCI, phakathi kwazo inja yaseMelika engenazinwele, i-lapdog enemibala yaseRussia, igundane lasePrague. Ngendlela, lo wakamuva, odabuka eCzech Republic, wayengumzingeli wamagundane odumile emakhulwini eminyaka ambalwa edlule. Kodwa kancane kancane igundane lanyamalala emigwaqweni yedolobha, baqala ukuliqala njengesilwane esifuywayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezilwane zasemgwaqweni, hhayi ezifuywayo, ezivame ukuba ngabangane abayintandokazi yabantu abangashadile kanye nemindeni enezingane.

Ngokuvamile isilwane esifuywayo siyinja encane noma ephakathi nendawo, ngenxa nje yokuthi isilwane esinjalo kulula ukusigcina efulethini ledolobha.

Kodwa, uma umnikazi ekulungele ukunakekela inja enkulu, hamba nayo isikhathi eside futhi uhlanganyele ekuqeqesheni, ngisho nenja enkulu yesevisi ingaba umngane ofanelekayo.

Isithombe: Iqoqo / iStock