I-Chinchilla ayidli noma ingaphuzi: izimbangela zokukhathala nokungathandi ukudla

Ama-Chinchilla amagundane amahle athambile anesimo sobungani futhi cishe nomuzwa womuntu. Isilwane esinempilo sihlala simatasa, sijabule futhi sihlafuna okuthile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma i-chinchilla iyekile ukudla nokuphuza, yenqaba ngisho nokwelashwa kwayo okuthandayo, ihlale ilala, futhi ikhathele kakhulu futhi ikhathele ngesikhathi sokuphaphama, cishe isilwane esifuywayo siyagula futhi sidinga usizo olufika ngesikhathi oluvela kudokotela wezilwane.

Izifo lapho i-chinchilla yenqaba ukudla

Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu sokwenqaba ukudla singaba ukudla okudala noma isifiso sesilwane esinoboya ukuze uthole ukudla okunambithekayo, kodwa ngokuvamile ukuntuleka kwesifiso sokudla kuwuphawu lwesifo esiyingozi esithathelwanayo noma esingatheleleki sesilwane esifuywayo esingajwayelekile.

Ukucindezeleka

Ama-Chinchillas yizilwane ezingokomzwelo ezithambile kakhulu ezivame ukubhekana nezimo ezicindezelayo. Ukushintsha indawo, imisindo enokhahlo, ulaka oluvela kumnikazi noma izilwane ezifuywayo, ukuhambisa umlingani omusha ekhejini kungabangela ukucindezeleka esilwaneni esithambile, lapho ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuphawulwa khona, ukunganaki, i-chinchilla ayidli noma iphuze, iba yi-lethargic. .

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-chinchilla igxilile?

Kutuswa ukuthi ufake isilwane esifuywayo esethukile ekhejini elihlukile, ukhulume ngothando nomntwana, unikeze izinto ozithandayo futhi unikeze isikhathi sokuzola.

I-Pathology ye-gastrointestinal tract

Uma wondla i-chinchilla ngokudla okunqatshelwe, isilwane esifuywayo sihlakulela izifo zepheshana lesisu.

I-Catarrh ye-gastrointestinal tract - ukuvuvukala kwe-catarrha ye-mucosa yesisu, okubangelwa ukondla isilwane esifuywayo ngokudla okungalungile noma okonakele. Faka i-acid kanye ne-alkaline catarrh. Uma i-chinchilla ingadli, kukhona ukukhathala, ukubola kanye nezinwele ezihlakazekile, indle ye-liquid, okusho ukuthi i-gastrointestinal tract ivuvukele ku-rodent. Nge-catarrh emuncu, izinqubo zokuvutshelwa zenzeka ku-lumen yamathumbu, indle enegwebu yegundane inombala onsundu ngokumpunga kanye nephunga elimuncu elibukhali. Efomini le-alkaline, ukuvuvukala kwe-putrefactive kubonakala, indle iba nsundu emnyama nephunga elibi elibukhali.

Yini okufanele uyenze nge-catarrh yepheshana lesisu?

Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kwenziwa nguchwepheshe wezilwane futhi kuhlanganisa ukuqokwa kokudla okuqinile, i-antibacterial, i-enveloping kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.

Ukuvimbela

I-Tympania (ukuqunjelwa kwesisu) kanye ne-flatulence (ukuqunjelwa kwamathumbu) - kwenzeka lapho unikeza i-chinchilla ngokudla okuvutshelwayo: iklabishi, ama-apula, izaqathe, ukudla okuphelelwe yisikhathi. Zombili izifo zinesithombe esifanayo somtholampilo, zingabangela ukufa okusheshayo kwesilwane esifuywayo.

Nge-tympani kanye ne-flatulence ye-chinchilla:

• udla kabi;
• esimweni sokucindezeleka, uhlala elele ngohlangothi futhi abubule;
• ukuphefumula kanzima;
• isisu esibuhlungu sishubile;
• uma ithepha, ikhipha umsindo wesigubhu obalulekile.

Yini okufanele uyenze ngokuvuvukala kwe-chinchilla?

Ukufakwa okuphuthumayo kwe-carminatives, ukusikhipha isisu nokunyakaza okusebenzayo ukususa amagesi, imijovo ye-antispasmodic kanye nama-painkillers kuyadingeka.

ukuqunjelwa

Ukuqunjelwa - kwenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda sezifo ze-gastrointestinal tract, ukuntuleka kwamanzi kanye ne-roughage, ukungakwazi ukuhamba kwesilwane. I-Pathology ingabangela ukufa kwesilwane esifuywayo ngenxa yokuqhuma kwamathumbu.

Ejele:

• indle iba yomile futhi ibe mincane;
• kungase kube khona ukungabikho okuphelele kokunyakaza kwamathumbu;
• i-chinchilla idla kancane, ayiphuzi, ihamba kancane;
• isilwane esivilaphayo sihlala endaweni egobile;
• ngesisu, ungawezwa amathumbu esilwane esifuywayo evalekile.

Yini okufanele uyenze ngokuqunjelwa ku-chinchilla?

Kuyadingeka ukuphuza amafutha emifino, amanzi futhi ukondle utshani nezithelo kugundane; ezimweni ezithuthukile, kuyadingeka ukuphuza i-laxative ku-chinchilla noma ubeke i-enema yokuhlanza.

Uhudo

Isifo sohudo kuma-chinchillas sikhula lapho ukondla ukudla okunqatshelwe noma okonakele, ngezifo ezithathelwanayo, ukukhuphuka ngokweqile kwesilwane esifuywayo.

Lesi sifo sizibonakalisa:

• ukunyakaza kwamathumbu okuketshezi njalo;
• ukuntula ukudla;
• ukukhathala nokukhathala kwesilwane esinoboya;
• ikhwalithi yoboya ewohlokayo.

Yini okufanele uyenze ngesifo sohudo ku-chinchilla?

Ukumisa isifo sohudo ekhaya, ungaphuza i-decoction yerayisi noma i-oki, itiye elinamandla, namalahle ku-rodent encane. Uma kungekho mphumela, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthintane ngokushesha nochwepheshe ukuze ugweme ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi kanye nokufa kwesilwane. Udokotela ubeka i-infusions yezixazululo ze-saline kanye nezidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane.

Ukudakwa (poisoning)

Ukudakwa kwe-chinchillas kukhula ngenxa yokungenisa ukudla okusawoti, ama-nitrate, amakhambi anobuthi, amakhemikhali, i-hay eyonakele. Ubuthi bungabangela ukufa kungazelelwe kwesilwane esimangalisayo.

Ngokudakwa kwe-chinchilla:

• ayigijimi, ayidlali, ilala cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi;
• wenqaba ukudla namanzi;
• kukhona isifiso sokuhlanza nokuhlanza;
• isifo sohudo, ukuqunjelwa;
• ukuphuma kwamafinyila namagwebu emakhaleni nasemlonyeni, ngezinye izikhathi kube nemivimbo yegazi;
• amathe kakhulu;
• ngezinye izikhathi ukugedla kwamazinyo, ukudlikizeka nokukhubazeka kwezitho.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-chinchilla inobuthi?

Isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sinikezwe i-emetics noma i-laxatives, i-gastric lavage futhi ngokushesha uxhumane nochwepheshe ukuze usindise isilwane esincane.

Umzimba wangaphandle

Umzimba wangaphandle ungaba yinoma yikuphi ukudla okuwele emphinjeni noma ku-nasopharynx ye-chinchilla ngesikhathi sokudla. I-chinchilla ayidli noma iphuze, iba yingozi, kuba nesifiso sokuhlanza, ukuhlanza, ukuphuma kwamafinyila kanye namagwebu emakhaleni nasemahlweni.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-chinchilla inobuthi?

Isilwane esifuywayo singanyakaziswa sibheke phansi izikhathi eziningana, sibambelele ngokuqinile emilenzeni, ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa kuyasiza, lapho i-chinchilla iphusha ukudla okunamathele. Akunconywa kakhulu ukususa ngokuzimela into emphinjeni noma ku-nasopharynx yesilwane, kufanele uxhumane ngokushesha nomtholampilo wezilwane.

I-pathologies yamazinyo

I-pathologies yamazinyo ingenye yezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani amagundane enqaba ukudla, ama-chinchillas ane-malocclusion kanye nokwakheka kwezingwegwe emazinyweni ngenxa yezinkinga zokudla noma ukuphazamiseka kofuzo.

Nge-pathologies yamazinyo i-chinchilla:

• wenqaba ukudla;
• ngokuvamile ukugeza umlomo;
• ihlakaza ukudla;
• kukhona ukucwiliswa kwamathe;
• ukuvala umlomo okungaphelele;
• ukukhathala;
• ukukhathala;
• ubuthakathaka boboya.

Yini okufanele uyenze nge-pathology yamazinyo ku-chinchilla?

I-pathologies yamazinyo kufanele ilashwe udokotela wezilwane esebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile.

I-Heatstroke

Ukwephulwa kwemibandela yokuboshwa kuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile kwesilwane, izinga lokushisa lomoya ekamelweni elingaphezu kwama-+25 degrees liyabulala isilwane esingavamile. Abalimi abangenalwazi be-chinchilla abangawafaki ama-split systems bathola ukufa okukhulu kwezilwane ezifuywayo ngesikhathi esishisayo sasehlobo.

Izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile ku-chinchillas:

• ukukhathala, ukwenqaba ukudla nokuphuza;
• ukukhanya kwe-mucous;
• ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokushaya kwenhliziyo;
• ukudlikizela nokulahlekelwa ukuxhumana kungenzeka.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-chinchilla ishisa ngokweqile?

Ikheji elinesilwane esifuywayo kufanele libekwe endaweni emnyama epholile, kungafaki ama-drafts kanye nodokotela wezilwane kufanele abizelwe endlini, igundane lidinga ukunikwa imithi yenhliziyo.

Amagundane ane-metabolism eyandayo, ngakho-ke zonke izifo ze-chinchillas zibonakala ngenkambo esheshayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ezinzima, kuze kube sekufeni. I-chinchilla enempilo inamehlo omile acwebezelayo, ngisho namazinyo aphuzi-orange kanye nesifiso esihle kakhulu sokudla, ukungabikho kokugcina noma ukulahlekelwa isisindo kungazelelwe kuyisizathu sokuvakashela uchwepheshe kusenesikhathi ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwesifo somngane omncane.