UBrigitte Rasbora

I-rasbora ka-Brigitte, igama lesayensi i-Boraras brigittae, ingeyomndeni wakwaCyprinidae. Inhlanzi iqanjwe ngenkosikazi yomcwaningi owathola futhi wachaza lolu hlobo. Kulula ukuyigcina futhi ingenasizotha, ingaba umhlobiso omuhle wanoma iyiphi i-aquarium yamanzi ahlanzekile. Kungase kunconywe kuma-aquarists aqalayo.

habitat

Itholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga yesiqhingi sase-Borneo esiseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ihlala e-peat bogs kanye nemifula nemifudlana ehlobene, etholakala ku-canopy yehlathi elishisayo. Amanzi endaweni yawo yemvelo anombala onsundu ocebile ngenxa yobuningi bama-tannins akhiwe ngesikhathi sokubola kwezitshalo, amaqabunga awile, amagatsha, izithelo nezinye izinto.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 20-28 ° C
• Inani pH - 4.0-7.0
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - soft (1-10 dGH)
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi kubuthakathaka
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi buyi-1,5-2 cm.
• Ukudla - noma yikuphi ukudla
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Ukugcina eqenjini labantu abangu-8-10

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-2 cm kuphela. Umbala ubomvu nomugqa omnyama owehla maphakathi nomzimba. Amaphiko ayashintshashintsha abe nombala obomvu noma opinki. I-dimorphism yezocansi ivezwa kancane futhi iqukethe ikakhulukazi usayizi wabesilisa nabesifazane, laba bakamuva bakhudlwana futhi banesisu esiyindilinga.

Ukudla

Njengamanye ama-Rasbors amaningi, lolu hlobo alunasidingo ngokuya ngokudla futhi luzokwamukela ukudla okudume kakhulu kosayizi ofanelekile. Ukudla kwansuku zonke kungase kube nama-flakes omile, ama-granules, ahlanganiswe ne-artemia ephilayo noma efriziwe, i-daphnia.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium emhlambini omncane wezinhlanzi buqala kumalitha angama-40, nakuba amavolumu amancane azokwanela. Umklamo usebenzisa inani elikhulu lezitshalo zasemanzini ezithanda umthunzi, kufaka phakathi ezintantayo ze-shading eyengeziwe, kanye ne-substrate enesihlabathi kanye nezindawo zokukhosela ezihlukahlukene ngendlela yama-snags. Ukukhanya kuyancipha.

Ukuze unikeze amanzi umbala onsundu, amaqabunga esihlahla esomisiwe abekwa phansi, okuthi, ngesikhathi sokubola, agcwale ngama-tannins. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu esihlokweni esithi "Yimaphi amaqabunga esihlahla angasetshenziswa ku-aquarium."

Ukugcina ithangi le-Brigitte Rasbora kulula uma ulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile: ukukhishwa kwemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo njalo, izinguquko zamasonto onke amanzi ahlanzekile, nokuqapha njalo i-pH ne-dGH.

Lapho ukhetha isihlungi, kungakuhle ukuthi unikeze okuthandwayo kumamodeli angabangeli ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokweqile, ngoba lezi zinhlanzi zivela emanzini amile futhi azijwayelani kahle nokuphila ngaphansi kwezimo zokunyakaza kwamanzi okuqinile.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Izinhlanzi ezolile ezinokuthula, ezihambisana nezinye izinhlobo ezingezona ezinolaka ezinosayizi ofanayo. Okuqukethwe eqenjini okungenani abantu abangu-8-10, abanenombolo encane bazoba namahloni futhi bazohlala becasha.

Ukuzalanisa / ukuzalanisa

Ezimweni ezivumayo kanye nalapho kukhona abesifazane nabesilisa abavuthiwe ngokocansi, ukuzala kwenzeka njalo. Izinhlanzi zihlakaza amaqanda azo kukholomu yamanzi futhi azisabonisi ukunakekelwa kwabazali, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zingakwazi ngisho nokudla inzalo yazo, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi izinga lokusinda lokuthosa ku-aquarium evamile liphansi kakhulu.

Uma uhlela ukuqala ukuzalanisa i-Rasbor Brigitte, kuzodingeka ulungiselele kusengaphambili ithangi elihlukile elinezimo ezifanayo zamanzi, lapho amaqanda noma ama-fry asevele avele azodluliselwa khona. Le aquarium yokuzala ngokuvamile inomthamo wamalitha ayi-10-15, ifakwe i-heater kanye nesihlungi esilula se-airlift nesipontshi. Isistimu yokukhanyisa ehlukile ayidingeki. Ama-mosses noma ama-ferns aphelele njengomhlobiso.

Isikhathi se-incubation sithatha izinsuku ezingu-1-2, ngemva kwamanye amahora angu-24 i-fry izoqala ukubhukuda ngokukhululekile ifuna ukudla. Esigabeni sokuqala, kuyadingeka ukunikeza ukudla okuncane kakhulu, isibonelo, ama-ciliates wezicathulo. Njengoba zikhula, cishe ngesonto lesibili, i-Artemia nauplii ingadliwa. Ukondla okunzima kakhulu uma kuzalaniswa.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Izinhlanzi eziqinile futhi ezingenasizotha. Uma igcinwe ezimweni ezifanele, izinkinga zezempilo aziveli. Izifo zenzeka uma kwenzeka ukulimala, ukuthintana nezinhlanzi ezivele zigula noma ukuwohloka okukhulu kwendawo yokuhlala (i-aquarium engcolile, ukudla okungenamsoco, njll.). Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.