I-Aviary yopholi

Ama-parrot aviaries ayindlela enhle kubo bobabili abanikazi nezinyoni zabo. Uma unomngane oyedwa noma abambalwa abanezimpaphe ezihlala endlini yakho, asikho isidingo sokuthenga i-aviary, kuphela uma indawo engu-uXNUMXbuXNUMXb igumbi likuvumela futhi ungenalo ithuba lokuhlinzeka inyoni ngokuhamba njalo ngaphandle kwendlu. ikheji.

Izivalo zeBudgerigar zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabanikazi balezi zinyoni ezijabule futhi ezinomdlandla. Ngokuvamile izinyoni zichitha ubusika efulethini, futhi ehlobo nasekwindla efudumele "zithuthela" kuvulandi, lapho ziphila impilo enempilo futhi zizizwa zikhululekile.

Izinzuzo zama-aviaries:

• ngenxa yezindiza, umoya omusha nokukhanya kwelanga (imigwaqo yasemgwaqweni), umzimba uyaqiniswa, ukubola kudlula kalula futhi ngokushesha;
• izimo zokuphila ezithokomele zopholi. Izinyoni zingandiza futhi zixhumane hhayi nje ngokumemeza zikude;
• kube lula kumnikazi. Ukugcinwa kalula kwendawo ebiyelwe kanye nesikhathi sokulondoloza, esikhundleni samakheji amaningana, ususa eyodwa, nakuba inkulu;
• zonke izinyoni zithola ukunaka kwakho ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi akukho neyodwa yazo ezizwa ishiywe ngaphandle;
• ukukhululeka kokwenza izifundo zokuvimbela amavithamini nokunye ukukhohlisa, noma yikuphi ukuphambuka ekuziphatheni kwenyoni kuhluke kwezinye izihlobo zayo futhi kutholwa ngokushesha;
• uma unezinhlobo ezinkulu ze-parrot, khona-ke i-aviary enekhono izosiza ukuhlela umbuso ojwayelekile wenyoni (ubude bamahora okukhanya kwelanga) futhi ivikele i-parrot ekuphazamisekeni okungafuneki ezindaweni ezithile empilweni yomnikazi wayo ngaphandle kokulimala kwengqondo esilwaneni. .

Ububi bezindawo ezivalekile zopholi:

• ivale "ithathe" indawo ethile yezakhiwo noma isiza;
• uma inyoni eyodwa igula endlini yezinyoni, ezinye izinyoni zisengozini. Ukuhlukaniswa ngesikhathi kwesilwane esifuywayo esigulayo kanye nokwelashwa kokuvimbela kwamanye ama-parrots kuyimpoqo;
• kunzima ukulandelela ukudla "okulungile" kwenyoni ethile (kukhona ingozi yokwenqatshwa kwezithelo nemifino ngumuntu oyedwa), nakuba, emhlambini, ama-parrots athatha ngokushesha imikhuba yomunye nomunye;
• izinyoni ezihlala endlini yezinyoni kunzima ukuzithambisa;
• ngokuzalanisa ama-parrots, umbhangqwana ngamunye usadinga ikheji elihlukile elinendlu yokuzalela. Yiqiniso, kungenzeka ukuzalanisa izinyoni emakhejini avulekile, kodwa kulokhu, kunzima kakhulu ukunikeza i-nesting pair ngokuthula, ukudla okunomsoco kanye nokulawula ukuzalanisa nokuthuthukiswa kwenzalo.

Ama-Aviaries ama-parrots asemgwaqweni futhi aklanyelwe igumbi - ngaphakathi.

Izivalo zangaphandle (ingadi) zihluke ngokuyinhloko ngobukhulu bazo, uphahla kanye nephansi ezakhiweni ezinjalo zakhiwe ngokucabangela izimo zezulu zezwe kanye nohlobo oluthile lwe-parrot. Futhi ezindaweni ezinjalo ezivalekile kufanele kube nendawo yokukhosela uma isimo sezulu siba sibi kakhulu noma ingozi yezinyoni noma amagundane.

Isithombe sendawo ebiyelwe yangaphandle:

Ama-Aviaries angaba yisikhashana futhi abe unomphela. Okwesikhashana - lezi zivame ukuvaleka ngezikhathi zonyaka, zihambisa izinyoni ngenkathi efudumele, futhi lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibandayo, ama-parrots athuthela ekamelweni elifudumele nelivikelekile.

Ama-aviaries asekhaya yikheji elikhulu elitholakala ekamelweni noma kuvulandi.

Namuhla, ukuhlukahluka okuhlukene kwezakhiwo ezinjalo kuvezwa ezimakethe nasezitolo ze-intanethi, ngakho-ke ukuthenga i-aviary yama-parrots akunzima neze manje. Inkinga enkulu kakhulu ukufaka indlu yezinyoni ngaphakathi kwekamelo ngaphandle kokumosha indawo yokuhlala.

Intengo yezakhiwo ezinjalo iphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke abathandi bezinyoni bavame ukuzama ukwenza i-aviary ngokwabo, khona-ke izindleko zincishiswa kakhulu, futhi ukunethezeka kwe-aviary eyenziwe ekhaya akunakuqhathaniswa nokunikezwa kwesitolo okujwayelekile.

Uma unomuntu ongakwazi ukwakha i-aviary ngezandla zakhe, xhumana naye. Inzuzo eyinhloko yama-aviary enziwe ekhaya ukuthi uklama "indlu yezinyoni" hhayi kuphela ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zama-parrots, kodwa futhi ucabangela imininingwane yendawo lapho ikheji elikhulu lizoba khona, unquma inani leminyango. futhi ucabange kusenesikhathi lapho ungalenga khona izindlu ezihlala izidleke, izintandokazi zakho zokunambitheka kanye nezinye izakhamuzi zendlu.

Ukuze uthenge i-aviary eseyenziwe ngopholi, udinga nje ukuxhumana nalezi zitolo eziku-inthanethi (izixhumanisi ngaphansi kwesithombe):

Ezivalekile ngaphandle zopholi

Lapho wakha i-aviary yangaphandle ngokwakho, amaphuzu amaningana abalulekile kufanele acatshangelwe.

Uma ufuna ukwakha i-aviary yengadi yesizini yonke yama-parrots, khona-ke udinga ukuthatha umklamo ngokungathí sina kakhulu, ngoba i-aviary enjalo kufanele ibe negumbi elinokushisa, ukukhanya, isisekelo nezindonga zalo mklamo zizovalwa. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi i-aviary yangaphandle yesizini yonke kufanele ibe njani, naka isimiso okwakhiwa ngaso izindlu zezinkukhu nezindlu zamajuba.

Imithetho yokwakha indawo ebiyelwe ngaphandle yesizini ihluke kancane.

Ukuze uvikele izinyoni kumagundane kanye nezilwane ezidla ezinye, kufanele wakhe isisekelo ngokujulisa umsele ngo-30-40 cm noma ubeke isakhiwo emilenzeni endaweni ephephile ukusuka emhlabathini. Sigcwalisa umsele ombiwe ngamatshe amakhulu kanye nemfucumfucu futhi sigcwalise konke ngokhonkolo kuya ezingeni eliphansi, bese siphakamisa udonga lwezitini ukuphakama okungama-20 cm.

Ngesikhathi kubekwa izitini, njalo ngamamitha angu-1,5 sifaka ibhawodi elikhulu libheke phezulu ngaphezu komugqa wezitini wokugcina ngo-10 mm. I-mesh izoxhunywa kuyo nge-nati noma ihlanganiswe kuhlaka olusuka ekhoneni lensimbi. Izimbobo zimbozwa engxenyeni engezansi yefreyimu ebangeni elifanayo namabhawodi, ingxenye engaphezulu yefreyimu kanye nezinhlangothi kufanele futhi ibe nezimbobo zokuxhuma nezakhiwo eziseduze. Ukuze kube lula ukuhlangana, ifreyimu yenziwe 1,5 by 2,5 m.

Izivalo zangaphandle zakhiwe zifike ku-3 m ububanzi, ubude bukhethwa ngokunganaki, ngokuqondene nobude, akufanele budlule amamitha angu-2, ngoba izindawo ezivaliwe eziphakeme zenza kube nzima ukubamba izinyoni nokunakekela imishini yekheji iyonke (abaphakeli, abaphuza, ama-perches, isihlahla. amagatsha, izindlu zezidleke).

Lapho ufaka i-floor in aviary, kufanele uqale welule i-mesh emihle ephathwa ngama-anti-corrosion agents, bese ungathela ukhonkolo, ugcwalise umhlaba nesihlabathi, noma ubeke amabhodi. Imeshi yensimbi izosebenza njengesivikelo kumagundane amancane angase azame ukungena endlini yezinyoni ukuze athole okusanhlamvu, amaqanda noma izinyoni ezincane.

Muva nje, abanikazi bavame ukusebenzisa i-linoleum ukumboza phansi kuma-aviary - lokhu kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukugcinwa kwama-parrots futhi kusize ukugcinwa kwendawo ephansi, kusize ukuyihlanza ngokushesha ukungcola okungafunwa kanye nenyoni yezinyoni.

Kunconywa ukwenza iphansi kuma-aviaries nge-engeli ukuze ukhiphe amanzi - lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe amagciwane ebusweni futhi ugcine ikhaya lezinyoni lihlanzekile njalo.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi i-aviary inophahla noma i-canopy eyingxenye evikela ama-parrots esimweni sezulu esibi kanye nemisebe yelanga eshisayo. Ngokubeka i-aviary ukuze isihlahla noma isihlahla sikhule phakathi nendawo, uzonikeza izinyoni indawo yokukhosela yemvelo emisebeni yelanga kanye nendawo yokuhlala yemvelo kakhulu.

Lapho uthenga i-mesh eyinhloko, thola enye enamaseli amakhulu angama-40 x 40 noma 50 x 50 mm, izodinga ukudonswa ebangeni elingama-5-10 cm ukusuka kweliyinhloko. Isendlalelo sesibili sinamathiselwe kuhlaka lwesiteshi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina izinyoni zakho ziphephile ezinyonini ezidla inyama kanye nokulimaza izilwane ezifuywayo.

Lapho ukwakha ikheji lama-parrots amakhulu, abanikazi bavame ukugxila ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi isilwane sabo asikwazi ukuphunyuka emgodini, kodwa bakhohlwe ukuthi ubukhulu bekheji akufanele buvumele izinyoni ezincane ukuba "zivakashele". Izinyoni zasendle zingaba abathwali bezifo nama-parasites.

Isendlalelo esiphindwe kabili se-mesh enosayizi ohlukile kuzoba inketho engcono kakhulu yokuphila okuphephile kwesilwane esifuywayo emgwaqeni.

 Ama-parrots athanda ukuhambisa hhayi kuphela emagatsheni amakhulu ezihlahla ezinikezwe wona, kodwa futhi eduze kwezindonga zendawo ebiyelwe, yilo mkhuba wezinyoni ongaziholela ekulimaleni noma ekufeni uma indawo ebiyelwe ingamboziwe ngenethiwekhi yokulawula.

Uma unenketho yendawo ye-aviary engadini, bese uzama ukuyibeka ukuze ingxenye yangaphambili "ibukeke" eningizimu noma eningizimu-mpumalanga. Yilesi sikhundla esizovumela izinyoni ukuba zihlangane nokusa futhi "zigeze" emisebeni yelanga isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuze uthole indawo ebiyelwe emgwaqweni, izisekelo ziyadingeka; izigxobo zensimbi ezikhonjwe phansi zingasebenza kanjalo. Amakhona ensimbi ashiselwe phezu kwezigxobo, okuzoba uhlaka lwegridi. Uma welula i-mesh, uma kudingeka ukusikeka okwengeziwe, dlula i-mesh kuze kufike ku-20 cm ngokuhlanganisa kahle imiphetho.

Hlola ngokucophelela i-aviary eqediwe ukuze uthole izimbobo, imifantu, noma izinto ezixegayo.

Izingadi ezivalekile zakhiwe nge-vestibule, ukuba khona kwalesi sandiso kuyisibopho, ngoba emnyango wendawo ebiyelwe ngeke kuvumele ukuthi i-parrot indize ngaphandle kwekheji. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungagcina i-inventory edingekayo lapho, ongayidinga lapho ugcina indawo ebiyelwe.

Ama-aviary Collapsible athandwa kakhulu, avame ukusetshenziswa ngabanikazi bama-parrots aphakathi nendawo amancane. Kuma-parrots aphakathi, i-mesh kufanele ithathwe ngeseli engu-25 x 25 mm, ifreyimu kufanele yakhiwe kusukela kuphrofayili yensimbi yesikwele engu-15-17 mm. Ubukhulu bendawo ebiyelwe buyi-200 x 150 x 70 cm. Akufanele ukhohlwe ukunikeza iminyango yokushintsha ukudla namanzi, kulokhu ungenza umnyango omncane kanye nowesibili wokuhlanza okukhululekile nokufakwa kwamagatsha kanye nezesekeli ezidingekayo.

I-Plexiglas nayo iyathandwa, udonga lwayo lufakwe enyakatho noma ohlangothini olunomoya ukuze kuvikelwe upholi emifuleni epholile futhi enamandla.

Isibonelo se-aviary yamapholi aphakathi nendawo:

Ungenza futhi i-aviary yama-parrots ngezandla zakho kusuka kumapayipi epulasitiki. Ungafunda imininingwane eyengeziwe lapha.

Izivalo zopholi abaphakathi nendawo nabakhulu zikhiywa ngokuvikeleka kakhulu ngezingidi. Uzoqiniseka ukuthi isilwane sakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sizama kanzima kangakanani ukukhululeka, ngeke sikwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho.

Yini okufanele ibe yi-mesh yama-aviaries

Inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukuthenga i-mesh yensimbi engagqwali - iphephile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. I-galvanized mesh nayo iqinile, kodwa ukuba khona kwe-zinc kuyo kuyingozi empilweni yezinyoni. Naphezu kwalokhu, ngenxa yokutholakala kwayo nokusebenza, abanikazi bavame ukuyisebenzisa ezindaweni ezivaliwe.

Uma ungenalo ithuba lokuthenga insimbi engagqwali, hlambulula kahle i-galvanized mesh ngamanzi afudumele nesipontshi bese usula ngoviniga. Ngemuva kokugeza, vumela i-acetic acid ihwamuke bese kuphela lapho ungasebenzisa i-mesh.

Imeshi yensimbi embozwe ngepulasitiki noma ngepulasitiki akufanele ibhekwe njengezinto ezifanelekile zokwakhela upholi.

Lapho uthenga i-mesh, qaphela ukungabikho kokugqwala kanye nemihuzuko, okuthi, esikhathini esizayo, kungaholela kukho.

Ubukhulu benetha bopholi abakhulu kufanele bube ngaphezu kuka-5 mm, okungukuthi, kangangokuthi inyoni ayikwazi ukuyiluma.

Zenzele ekhaya (ngaphakathi) izindiza zopholi

Ama-aviary asendlini ezinyoni ahluke kakhulu kwezasemgwaqweni. Umdwebo wokuqala we-aviary ephepheni uzosiza ukugwema amaphutha kanye nokungahambi kahle, futhi unqume inani lezinto zokwakha kanye nomklamo wekheji.

Lapho wakha i-aviary ye-budgerigars ngezandla zakho, ubukhulu begridi bubaluleke kakhulu. Usayizi weseli olungile ngu-15 x 15 mm, uma amaseli e-rectangular, khona-ke usayizi omkhulu uvunyelwe.

Ekwakhiweni kwabo, kusetshenziswa izinto ezilandelayo: ama-washers, izikulufu, ama-bolts, ama-latches eminyango namakhethini, i-welded mesh, ikhoneni lensimbi noma ipayipi, izinkuni (ukhuni oluqinile kuphela), ucingo, i-linoleum. Ukuze kube lula, abanikazi bazama ukubenza bagoqeke.

Imeshi eshiselwe kulula kakhulu ukunamathisela kunoma iyiphi indawo, futhi iyasebenza ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngemuva kokuthi unqume indawo lapho i-aviary izotholakala khona nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokukhanyisa oluzoba (uma ngaphandle kokufinyelela ukukhanya kwelanga, bese ukhetha umthombo wokukhanya wokufakelwa ofanele i-parrot), udinga ukubala inani leminyango, ngoba ngaphezu kwalokho ongase ube nakho ukunamathisela kwenye yazo indlu yesidleke noma igumbi lokugeza, uzodinga umnyango wokushintsha ukudla namanzi, kanye nokuhlanza igumbi nokubamba izinyoni.

Iphansi ekuvaleni okunjalo linama-pallets, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuhlanza ikheji. Uma unquma ukuthenga amathreyi ekhishi epulasitiki esezingeni lokudla, khona-ke ubukhulu bendawo ebiyelwe kuyodingeka bulungiswe ukuze bufaneleke, kwezinye izimo lokhu akudingekile ukuba kwenziwe. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi njengoba i-pallet iqhubeka ngokuphelele, kuyadingeka ukuba ube nendawo yokukhwabanisa okunjalo.

Uma une-pallet ephansi, yenza izinhlangothi eziphakeme ukuze ugweme imfucumfucu ezungeze indawo ebiyelwe. Amaphalethi asindayo futhi amakhulu afakwe amasondo. Iphansi le-enclosure yenziwe nge-plywood.

Isibonelo sokwakha i-aviary encane yezinhlobo zama-parrot amancane naphakathi silapha.

Lapho wakha i-aviary yama-parrots amakhulu, kanye naphakathi, ngokuvamile abanikazi be-pallet basebenzisa i-granular wood cat udoti. Ezinyonini, akunasithakazelo, kodwa igcina ngokuphelele uthuli, izinhlayiya zokudla futhi ibamba imiphumela yokugeza.

Isibonelo se-aviary yasendlini ye-parrot enkulu (isixhumanisi ngaphansi kwesithombe):

Ama-Aviary ama-parrots, kokubili angaphakathi nangaphandle, afakwe ngokusekelwe kulokho okuthandwa ngumnikazi kanye nohlobo lwe-parrot. Ukwazi ubunjalo benyoni nokuzwelana kwayo ngezesekeli ezithile, ungalenga insimbi, iladi lezintambo noma inyoni oyikhonzile eshwibeka endaweni enkulu yendiza yangaphandle. Uma unomhlambi we-wavy, khona-ke indlela engcono kakhulu yokuphuma ingaba iladi elide elenziwe ekhaya elenziwe ngezinhlobo zokhuni ezamukelekayo - izinyoni ngeke zikwazi ukukhuphuka kuphela, kodwa futhi zigibele.

Izivalo zopholi ziyindlela enhle yokunikeza upholi wakho inkululeko ethile, uwuvumele ujabulele umoya ohlanzekile, ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nezindiza zangaphandle zesikhashana. Ngokuklama ngobuhlakani leli kheji elikhulu, inyoni yakho izovikeleka, futhi uzokwazi ukubuka ngokuphepha isilwane sakho esijabulisayo.

Ividiyo enopholi abahlala ezindlini zezinyoni:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQFLV4QSefY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8rAt0lXlwF0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FUFi7c6HYcg

Imibono yokwakha i-aviary ngezandla zakho:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p1P9YNmY9VU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dZ1ceHyP51Y https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qdfeg-cBdCg