Ama-antibiotics kanye nezingulube ze-Guinea

Ngezinye izikhathi izingulube ze-Guinea zidinga ama-antibiotics, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwazo kunesici sobungozi. Ngisho nezidakamizwa "eziphephile" kakhulu zingaba nemiphumela enobuthi, ngakho-ke umthetho oyisisekelo uwukuthi noma yiziphi izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane kufanele zibekwe kuphela uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kwamagciwane kwangempela noma usongo olukhulu lokukhula kwalo. Okulandelayo kuzoxoxa ngezingozi zokunikeza ama-antibiotics ezingulubeni nokuthi ungawanciphisa kanjani. 

Kungani ama-antibiotic eyingozi?

Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyizilwane ezidla uhlaza ngakho-ke zinesimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi sokugaya ukudla. Iqiniso liwukuthi izilwane ezincelisayo ngokwazo azikwazi ukucubungula ukudla kwezitshalo ngokuphelele, lo msebenzi wenziwa ama-microorganisms ahlala emgudwini wokugaya: amagciwane kanye ne-protozoa. Bona, ngenxa yama-enzyme abo, baphula imicu yezitshalo ibe yizinto esezingene emathunjini esilwane. Ingozi yangempela ifika lapho isidakamizwa esilwa namagciwane singena emgudwini wokugaya ukudla. Kanye ne-microflora ye-pathogenic, iphinde ibulale enye enenzuzo, futhi isilwane asikwazi ukugaya ukudla kwezitshalo, futhi ukugaya kwenzeka ngendlela yohudo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-microflora ezuzisayo ivame ukuzwela kakhulu kuma-antibiotics, futhi uma inani layo lincipha, i-niche engenalutho ihlala i-microflora ehlukahlukene ye-pathogenic, evame ukumelana kakhulu. Ngakho-ke isiphetho siyalandela: akufanele unikeze izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane ezingulubeni "uma kwenzeka", ngaphandle kwesizathu esibucayi, lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki kakhulu, kuze kube sekufeni kwesilwane. 

Kunoma yikuphi, izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane kufanele zibekwe udokotela wezilwane futhi zisetshenziswe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe. 

Ezinye izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane ziyingozi esilwaneni, ngoba. babe nenani lemiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izilwane zibonisa ukuzwela komuntu ngamunye emithini, kuze kufike ekungabekezelelani kanye nokungezwani okukhulu komzimba. 

Imithetho yama-antibiotic

Imithi elwa namagciwane kufanele ibe nomphumela ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3 kusukela ekuqaleni kokuphathwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngokushesha, ngemva kwamahora angu-12, kodwa kunoma yikuphi, isimo sesilwane AKUMELE SIBI KABI! 

Uma ngemva kwamahora angu-48-72 kungekho mpendulo kuma-antibiotics futhi uma kukhona ubufakazi bokuthi isilwane sinesifo se-BACTERIAL, khona-ke i-antibiotic inconywa ukuba ishintshwe. Kodwa-ke, akuthandeki kakhulu ukushintsha njalo izidakamizwa ukuze ugweme ukukhula kokumelana namagciwane kuyo. Kodwa noma iyiphi i-antibiotic esetshenziswayo, kubalulekile ukunamathela esikalini esifanele, kokubili ukudlula ngokweqile kanye nenani elinganele akuthandeki ngokufanayo. 

Uma izinto zithathwa ukuze kunqunywe i-agent causative yesifo, i-laboratory ayibonisi nje i-microorganism, kodwa futhi inquma ukuzwela kwayo kuma-antibiotics. Kodwa udokotela wezilwane kuphela okhetha ohlwini lwemithi ephumelelayo ephephe kunazo zonke ezingulubeni. 

Izidakamizwa ezinobuthi ezingulubeni

Ezinye izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa ekwelapheni abantu nezinye izilwane ngaphandle kokulimala okuningi empilweni yazo, nokho, zingaba yingozi ezingulubeni. Okulandelayo uhlu lwezidakamizwa ezivame kakhulu, kodwa alisho ukuthi liphelele:

• amokfillin
  
• i-bacitracin
  
• nlngibhabhi
  
• clindamycin
  
• i-erythromycin
  
• i-lincomycin
  
• oktetracycline
  
• i-penicillin
  
• i-streptomycin
  

Ukulahlekelwa ukudla, isifo sohudo, ukukhathala, okwavela ngemva kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, kubonisa ukuthi isilwane sinokuzwela komuntu ngamunye kumuthi. Umphumela walokhu kusabela ungabulala. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukukhansela umuthi futhi, uma ukwelashwa kusadingeka, buyisela omunye. 

Izindlela zokuphatha izidakamizwa ze-antibacterial

Ama-antimicrobial angenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngomlomo (ngomlomo) nangomlomo (ngomjovo). Zombili izindlela zinezinzuzo nezingozi zazo. 

Ama-antibacterial omlomo wezilwane avame ukutholakala ngendlela yokumiswa okunambitheka okumnandi ukuze izingulube ze-Guinea zamukele ngaphandle kokumelana. Izidakamizwa ezinjalo zikalwa ngesirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti, i-cannula yesirinji ifakwa emlonyeni wesilwane kusukela ohlangothini olungemuva kwama-incisors futhi i-piston icindezelwe kahle ukuze i-guinea pig ikwazi ukugwinya umuthi. 

Ama-antibiotic omlomo kulula ukuphatha isilwane, kodwa anomphumela omubi emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, njengoba ehlangana ngqo ne-microflora yamathumbu. 

Ukujova izidakamizwa ezingulubeni kudinga ikhono elithile. Ama-antibiotic amaningi ajovwa nge-intramuscularly emisipha yethanga, kodwa isikhumba se-Guinea pigs siwugqinsi futhi sidinga amandla athile ukufaka inaliti. Ama-gilts amaningi ayakhala lapho inaliti ishuthekwa futhi ngokuvamile izozama ukubaleka. 

Ukwethulwa kwezidakamizwa ze-antibacterial parenterally kunomphumela omubi omncane ohlelweni lokugaya izingulube, ngoba. umuthi awuhlangani ngqo ne-microflora ngaphambi kokungena egazini. Kodwa le ndlela ibangela inkinga enkulu kubanikazi abesaba "ukugwaza" izilwane ezifuywayo ngezinaliti. Ungenza umsebenzi ube lula uma uqala ukugoqa isilwane ngethawula, ushiye kuphela ngemuva komzimba mahhala. 

Imiphumela engemihle yama-antibiotics nokuthi ungayigwema kanjani

Ngisho nama-antibiotic "aphephile" anobuthi ezingulubeni, ikakhulukazi uma isilwane singaphansi kwengcindezi. Okulandelayo izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi lesi silwane sinokungabekezelelani nomuthi obulala amagciwane:

• isifo sohudo
  
• ukucindezeleka
  
• ukuncipha komsebenzi/ukukhathala
  
• ukulahlekelwa ukudla
  

Kunezindlela eziningana zokunciphisa umthelela omubi wemithi elwa namagciwane emzimbeni wezingulube ze-Guinea. 

Ama-Probiotics amalungiselelo ebhaktheriya aqukethe amasiko amabhaktheriya anenzuzo anomphumela ophikisayo ezimbali eziyingozi, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, agcwalise i-microflora efile ngaphansi kwesenzo semithi elwa namagciwane. Ngeshwa, izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha abantu (i-bifidumbacterin, i-lactobacterin, i-linex, njll.) azifaneleki kakhulu ezilwaneni, kuhlanganise nezingulube ze-Guinea, futhi ngokuvamile azisebenzi ngokwanele. 

Izidakamizwa ezinjalo ziphathwa ngomlomo, ngemuva kokuhlanjululwa ngamanzi abilisiwe, kusuka kusipetu. Uma isilwane sinqunyelwe ama-antibiotic omlomo, khona-ke isikhathi phakathi kokuthatha le mithi emibili kufanele kube okungenani ihora elingu-1. Uma ama-antibiotics enikezwa abazali, asikho isikhathi sokulinda esidingekayo. 

Umthombo okahle we-microflora evamile yezingulube, ngokuxakile, udoti wezilwane ezinempilo, ohlanjululwe ngamanzi. Ukumiswa, vele, kuphathwa ngomlomo. 

Ukudla okudlayo. I-Timothy hay, noma noma iyiphi i-hay efunzwa utshani ene-fiber ephezulu, isiza ukugcina impilo enempilo yamathumbu ezingulubeni. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, isilwane kufanele sibe notshani obuningi ngendlela esingadla ngayo. 

Izimo ezikhululekile. Ukucindezeleka nama-antibiotic kuyinhlanganisela eyingozi. Ngangokunokwenzeka, yehlisa umphumela wezici zokucindezeleka esilwaneni: ungashintshi ukudla futhi ungangenisi ukudla okusha, ungashintshi indawo ezungezile, okungukuthi, igumbi, ikheji, njll, ugcine izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ekamelweni. 

Konke lokhu okungenhla akuqinisekisi ukuthi isilwane sakho sizosinda ekwelashweni kwama-antibiotic ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kodwa kusazosiza ukunciphisa ubungozi obungaba khona. Kodwa khumbula, uma kuba nobunzima obuvelayo, thintana nodokotela wezilwane onolwazi ngokushesha.