I-Aguaruna

I-catfish enemisipha noma i-Aguaruna, igama lesayensi i-Aguarunichthys torosus, ingeyomndeni we-Pimelodidae (i-Pimelod noma i-Flathead catfishes). Igama lesibili lalolu hlobo linikezwa ukuhlonipha isizwe samaNdiya esihlala ehlathini lasePeru emfuleni iMarañon, lapho abacwaningi bathola khona le catfish okokuqala. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlanzi ezidla inyama, kulula kakhulu ukuzigcina ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, noma kunjalo, akunconywa kuma-aquarists aqalayo.

habitat

Isuka eNingizimu Melika kusukela emfuleni woMfula iMarañon endaweni engenhla ye-Amazon, egeleza kakhulu endaweni yasePeru nase-Ecuador. Ihlala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ze-biotopes - imifula esheshayo egeleza phansi esuka ezintabeni, kanye namachibi agcwele amathafa kanye namanzi angemuva eduze komfula omkhulu.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-500 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 22-27 ° C
• Inani pH - 5.8-7.2
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 5-15 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - noma yikuphi
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - ukukhanya noma okuphakathi
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bufika ku-34 cm.
• Ukudla - ukudla okucwilisayo kwezilwane ezidla inyama
• I-Temperament - ayinamoya
• Okuqukethwe kukodwa

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obufika ku-34 cm. I-Catfish inomzimba omkhulu omude onekhanda elincane eliyisicaba elinezimpondo eziyisithupha ezizwelayo. Amaphiko awamakhulu. Umbala ulula namachashaza amaningi amnyama.

Ukudla

I-Predator, ngokwemvelo idla ezinye izinhlanzi. Ezindaweni zasemanzini, zijwayela ukudla okunye. Ungakwazi ukunikeza ukudla okukhethekile kwezinhlobo ezidla inyama, izikelemu, inyama yemfanzi, izimbaza, izicucu zezinhlanzi ezimhlophe. Yondla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Ubukhulu obufanele be-aquarium ye-catfish eyodwa buqala kumalitha angama-500. Ukuhlobisa akunandaba ngempela lapho ugcina i-Muscular catfish, into eyinhloko ukunikeza isikhala esiningi samahhala. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lamanzi ngaphakathi kwamazinga okushisa amukelekayo namanani amapharamitha we-hydrochemical. Akunakwenzeka ukuvumela ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza yemvelo (izinsalela zokudla kanye nendle), okuthi, ngenxa yezici zokudla, kungcolise amanzi kakhulu. Ukuzinza kwendawo yokuhlala kanye nebhalansi yemvelo ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium kuncike ekujwayelekile kwezinqubo zokunakekela okuphoqelekile kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini, ngokuyinhloko uhlelo lokuhlunga.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Hhayi uhlobo olunobungane kakhulu, ezimweni zokuntuleka kwendawo, luzoqhudelana nezihlobo nezinye izinhlanzi ezinkulu ezingaphansi ngendawo nezinsiza zokudla. Lapho isikhala sincane, ukuziphatha kuba nolaka nakakhulu. Noma iyiphi inhlanzi encane izoba yimpango, ngakho-ke akufanele ifakwe.

Izifo zezinhlanzi

Imbangela yezifo eziningi izimo ezingafanele zokuvalelwa. Indawo yokuhlala ezinzile iyoba yisihluthulelo sokugcina ngempumelelo. Uma kwenzeka izimpawu zesifo, okokuqala, izinga lamanzi kufanele lihlolwe futhi, uma kutholakala ukuphambuka, izinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ukulungisa isimo. Uma izimpawu ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi nakakhulu, ukwelashwa kuyodingeka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu nokwelashwa esigabeni se-Aquarium Fish Diseases.