Ulaka ezinjeni: kungani kubonakala futhi yini okufanele uyenze ngakho?

Kungani inja iba nolaka?

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani izinja ziziphatha kabi, futhi zonke zihluke kakhulu. Sibala eziyinhloko:

• izici zofuzo. Inja ingase ibe nolaka ngokofuzo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngokuzalanisa okungezona uchwepheshe.

• Ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo. Ukuziphatha okunolaka kungaba umphumela wokuhlangenwe nakho okunzima kwenja empilweni. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ezinjeni ezithathwe emgwaqweni, endaweni yokukhosela, lezo ezigcinwe ezimeni ezingafanele futhi ezibhekane nokuhlukunyezwa.

• Ukucindezeleka okunamandla. Ulaka lungase lube ukusabela okungokwemvelo kwesisusa. Lena yimizamo yenja yokuzivikela.

• Imfundo nokuqeqeshwa okungalungile. Inja ingaziphatha ngendlela ehlukumezayo uma umnikazi ethuthukise lezi zimfanelo kuyo, ecasulwa futhi ekhuthaza ukuziphatha okuthukuthele.

• Isikhundla esingalungile senja emndenini. Isilwane esifuywayo akudingeki sibe umholi. Kumele aqonde ngokusobala ukuthi abaholi yibona abanikazi kanye namanye amalungu omndeni anemilenze emibili. Ukuthi bazomnakekela futhi bamtshele ukuthi kufanele aziphathe kanjani futhi enzeni. Uma imingcele ilufifi futhi inja izizwa njengomholi, cishe njalo ihlangabezana ne-neurosis. Akayiqondi imithetho yezwe labantu futhi, ngokuzenzakalelayo, akakwazi ukubhekana nendima yomholi emphakathini wethu. Konke lokhu kungaholela ku-neurosis nokuziphatha okunolaka.

• Izimo ezingafanele zokuboshwa. Uma inja igcinwa ku-leash noma ku-aviary ngaso sonke isikhathi, ingakhulumi nayo, ayidlali, ayizihlanganisi, njll., ingase ihlangabezane nokuphambuka kokuziphatha. kuhlanganise nokuziphatha okunolaka.

Izimo zokuboshwa kufanele zihambisane nezici zohlobo lwenja, isimo sayo nesimo sempilo.

• Ubuhlungu, ukungakhululeki. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokugula noma ukulimala, kanye noma ngabe inja ilimele. Ukuziphatha okunolaka esimweni esinjalo kuwukusabela okungokwemvelo komzimba, umzamo wokuzivikela.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuziphatha kwezinja ezinolaka ukuphuphuma kwesisu. Isibonelo esihle ukujeziswa ngokomzimba. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi noma yiziphi izenzo ezibonisa ukudelela enja ziyindlela enqamulelayo yokuphazamiseka kokuziphatha, ukulahlekelwa ukwethenjwa kumuntu, ukwesatshiswa kanye nentukuthelo.

Ungasebenzisi isijeziso somzimba. Lokhu akusona isilinganiso sokufundisa, kodwa ukuphathwa kabi kwezilwane.

Ngenja, udinga ukuqala ukubhekana nayo ngendlela efanele nangesikhathi esifanele: fundisa, uqeqeshe, uhlanganyele. Uma ungenalo ulwazi ngenja, kungcono ucele ukusekelwa umphathi wezinja noma isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezilwane. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema amaphutha. Khona-ke izinkinga ngobudlova, cishe, ngeke zibe

Izinhlobo zolaka

Bheka kusiphi isikhathi futhi kuziphi izimo isilwane sakho sibonisa ulaka, siqondiswe kubani: kubantu ongabazi, kwezinye izinja, amalungu omndeni?

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zobudlova ezinjeni. Isilwane esifuywayo singaba nesisodwa noma ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.

• Indawo

Ezinye izinja zinezimfanelo zokuqapha ezithuthuke kakhulu. Bazama ukuvikela indawo yabo futhi bangase bakhonkothe ​​abantu abadlula ngendlela noma izihambeli zetiye. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubangelwa ukukhuliswa nokuqeqeshwa okungafanele. Inja ayizange iqeqeshwe ngesikhathi, ayizange ifunde kubani futhi kungani kufanele izivikele nokuthi yini ngempela okufanele ivikeleke. Akawuboni umehluko phakathi kwesigebengu sangempela nemoto edlulayo - futhi ulungele ukuzivikela emhlabeni wonke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokuvamile, uma ingaphandle kwendlu yakhe noma indawo, inja enjalo iyathula futhi iziphathe ngokuthula, ngoba ayisekho ensimini yayo.

• nokuphathelene

Lezi yizimo lapho isilwane esifuywayo sivikela ukudla kwaso, amathoyizi, noma ezinye izinto esizibheka njengezaso.

• I-Intraspecific

Kulapho inja ikhombisa ulaka ezihlotsheni kuphela. Kuvame ukubonakala ezinjeni ngemva kokuthomba futhi kungase kubangele ukuhlalisana okungalungile noma izenzakalo ezibuhlungu nezinye izinja.

• Ubulili

Ingavamile kwabesilisa ngesikhathi sokuthomba.

• Okukhulu kakhulu

Izinja zingase zibe nolaka ukuze zigomele indawo yazo esigabeni sazo. Ulaka lungabhekiswa kwezinye izilwane, kumalungu omndeni, ngisho nakumniniyo uma inja ingamthathi njengomholi.

• Ukuzingela

Ingavamile ezifuyweni zokuzingela. Yilapho inja ijwayele ukuxosha izinto ezihambayo. Isibonelo: inja igqabula intambo futhi, ngokukhonkotha okukhulu, igijima ijaha ikati.

• Umama

Inja ekhulelwe noma esanyisayo ingase iziphathe ngendlela enolaka futhi ingavumeli muntu ukuba angene. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma umnikazi nesilwane esifuywayo bengenabo ubudlelwano bokwethembana nezinja ezizalwa ngaphandle. Yile ndlela ukwesaba imidlwane yabo okuzibonakalisa ngayo, lokhu ukuzivikela okungokwemvelo. Akukho ongakwenza ngalolu hlobo lolaka, kodwa luzozihambela lodwa njengoba imidlwane ikhula kancane.

• I-Psychological

Leli qembu lihlanganisa ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo nezimo ezicindezelayo, lapho ukuziphatha okunolaka kuvela ngenxa yokwesaba.

• Akuzwiswanga

Lezi yizimo zobudlova obungenangqondo. Ngokuvamile zihlobene nofuzo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi izimo ezinjalo azivamile. Ngokuvamile, umnikazi akaqapheli noma akafuni ukuvuma izici ezibangele ukuziphatha okunolaka enjani - futhi ubiza ulaka lwakhe ngokuthi "alunangqondo".

Yini okufanele uyenze uma inja ibonisa ulaka?

Indlela yokubhekana nokuziphatha okunolaka kwenja kuncike ohlotsheni lobudlova, ngezizathu eziholela kuyo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, udinga ukuwaqonda. 

Uma kungeyona indaba yezinzwa ezibuhlungu hhayi isifiso sokuvikela inzalo, khona-ke okokuqala udinga ukuzama ukuvikela inja kuma-irritants, yivumele izolile, bese ulungisa kancane kancane, uthuthukise futhi uqinise amakhono enja, uhlanganyele. kahle.

Okubalulekile ukungaphendukeli odlameni. Noma isiphi isijeziso esingokomzimba nokudelela kuyoholela ekuhlaselweni okwengeziwe.

Akunakwenzeka ukungazinaki ukuziphatha okunolaka kwesilwane esifuywayo: inja iyahlupheka futhi ibe yingozi kwabanye. Lapha kungcono ukuthi ungalingi, kodwa uphenduke ngokushesha ku-cynologist noma i-zoopsychologist. Bazosiza ekuboneni izimbangela zokuziphatha okunolaka futhi bakuqede esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, babuyisele injabulo nenjabulo ekukhulumeni nomsila emndenini wakho. 

Konke kuzolunga, sikholelwa kuwe!