Afiosemion Congo

I-Afiosemion Kongo, igama lesayensi i-Aphyosemion congicum, ingeyomndeni wakwaNothobranchiidae (Notobranchiaceae). Ayitholakali ezindaweni ezihlala emanzini ngenxa yobunzima bokugcina kanye nokuzalanisa. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi, u-Killy uhlala isikhathi eside, ezimweni ezivumayo iminyaka emi-3 noma ngaphezulu.

habitat

Izinhlanzi zivela ezwenikazi lase-Afrika. Imingcele eqondile yendawo yokuhlala yemvelo ayikasungulwa. Kucatshangwa ukuthi uhlala eCongo Basin engxenyeni yenkabazwe yeDemocratic Republic of the Congo. Yaqala ukutholwa ehlathini emifudlaneni yasehlathini eningizimu-mpumalanga yedolobha laseKinshasa.

Incazelo

Abantu abadala bafinyelela ubude obungaba ngu-4 cm. Umbala oyinhloko uphuzi osagolide namachashazi amancane abomvu anomumo ongajwayelekile. Amaphiko e-pectoral anombala osawolintshi okhanyayo. Umsila uphuzi ngamachashazi abomvu kanye nonqenqema olumnyama. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubonakala ekhanda esifundeni sesembozo segill.

Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi eziningi ze-Killie, i-Afiosemion Kongo ayilona uhlobo lwesizini. Iminyaka yokuphila kwayo ingafinyelela ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-3.

Ukuziphatha Nokuhambisana

Izinhlanzi ezihamba ngokuthula. Ihambisana nezinye izinhlobo ezingezona ezinolaka zosayizi ofanayo. Abesilisa bancintisana ukuze kunakwe abesifazane. Ethangini elincane, kunconywa ukugcina owesilisa oyedwa kuphela enkampanini yabangane abaningana.

Ulwazi olufushane:

• Umthamo we-aquarium - kusuka ku-40 amalitha.
• Izinga lokushisa - 20-24 ° C
• Inani pH - 6.0-7.5
• Ubulukhuni bamanzi - 5-15 dGH
• Uhlobo lwe-substrate - noma yikuphi
• Ukukhanyisa - kuthobile
• Amanzi anosawoti - cha
• Ukunyakaza kwamanzi - okuncane noma cha
• Ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungaba ngu-4 cm.
• Ukudla okunomsoco - noma yikuphi ukudla okucebile ngamaprotheni
• Isimo sengqondo - ukuthula
• Okuqukethwe - eqenjini ngohlobo lwe-harem
• Isikhathi sokuphila cishe iminyaka emi-3

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Endle, lolu hlobo lutholakala emachibini amancane nasemachibini odoti wehlathi elinomswakama lenkabazwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinhlanzi zingaphila ngempumelelo emathangini amancane. Isibonelo, ku-pair of Afiosemions yaseCongo, i-aquarium engamalitha angama-20 yanele.

Umklamo uncoma inani elikhulu lezitshalo zasemanzini, kuhlanganise nezintantayo, ezisebenza njengendlela ephumelelayo yokuthungatha. Yamukelwa ngokuba khona kwezihibe zemvelo, kanye namaqabunga ezihlahla ezithile, ezibekwe phansi.

Njengoba zibhekwa njengezinhlobo eziqinile, ziyakwazi ukumelana nokuguquguquka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa, okuhlanganisa nokukhuphuka okufushane okufika ku-30°C. Nokho, ububanzi buka-20°C – 24°C bubhekwa njengento ekhululekile.

I-GH ne-pH kufanele igcinwe kumanani aphansi, ane-acidic kancane noma angathathi hlangothi.

Izwela ikhwalithi yamanzi, okuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emathangeni amancane. Amanzi kufanele ashintshwe njalo ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanganise le nqubo nokususwa kwemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo. Ungasebenzisi izihlungi ezinamandla ezidala i-current enamandla. Isihlungi esilula sokuhambisa indiza esinesipontshi njengoba okokuhlunga kungase kube yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu.

Ukudla

Yamukela okuphakelayo okudume kakhulu. Okukhethwa kakhulu ukudla okuphilayo nokuqandisiwe okufana nama-bloodworms nezimfanzi ezinkulu ze-brine.

Ukuzalanisa nokukhiqiza kabusha

Ukuzalela e-aquaria yasekhaya kunzima. Ezimweni eziningi, izinhlanzi zikhiqiza amaqanda ambalwa kuphela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iningi liqala ukuzalanisa lapho lifinyelela unyaka owodwa ubudala. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuzala siqala ezinyangeni zasebusika.

Izinhlanzi azibonisi ukunakekelwa kwabazali. Uma kungenzeka, gazinga kufanele kutshalwe kabusha ethangini elihlukile elinezimo ezifanayo zamanzi. Yondla i-brine shrimp nauplii noma okunye ukudla okuncane. Ngokudla okunjalo, zikhula ngokushesha, ezinyangeni ezi-4 zingase zifinyelele ku-3 cm ubude.