Ikati lase-Abyssinian

Amanye amagama: Abyssinian, aby

Ikati lase-Abyssinian lingelezinhlobo zasendulo. Lesi isilwane esifuywayo esithembekile, esidlalayo nesihlakaniphile esinejazi elikhazimulayo.

Izici ze-Abyssinian Cat

Izikhathi eziyisisekelo

• Ubukhosi nomusa kuhlanganiswe nomusa, isimilo esinothando.
• Izwana kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezingane ezincane.
• Umbala ongajwayelekile, ijazi elinezici ezichichimayo (ukuphawula).
• Enamahloni, esaba imisindo enomsindo obukhali.
• Zihamba kakhulu, zidlalile, ziyakwazi ukuphula okuthile noma ukuzilimaza, isibonelo, ziwela efasiteleni.
• Bathanda ukuhlala endaweni ephakeme, bahambe emakhabetheni, bagibele emashalofini.
• Bahlanganyela kuzo zonke izindaba futhi ababekezeleli isizungu eside, isimo sengqondo sokungabi nandaba somnikazi.
• Ukujwayela kalula i-tray kanye nokubhala okuthunyelwe, akukona ifenisha.
• Bahlonipha imithetho emiswe umuntu futhi bakulungele ukuqeqeshwa.
• Zihlanzekile, zichithekile kancane, ukugeza kuvame ukuphathwa kahle noma okungenani ngaphandle kokwesaba.
• Banempilo enhle, abafuni ukudla okunomsoco nokunakekelwa.

Ikati lase-Abyssinian iwuhlobo olunezinwele ezimfishane olusuka emandulo. Lezi yizilwane ezihlakaniphile kakhulu, lapho imikhuba ebabazekayo, uthando lomnikazi nokuhamba kuhlanganiswe ngokumangalisayo. Bazinikele, balinganisela, bakulungele ukunikeza nokwamukela ukunakwa. Izilwane ezifuywayo zinempilo enhle, akubizi ukuzinakekela. Ama-Abyssinians afanele imindeni enezingane, abantu abakhuthele abakhuthele.

Umlando wohlobo lwekati lase-Abyssinian

Amakati ase-Abyssinian asedumile isikhathi eside, kodwa abacwaningi abakwazanga ukuthola indawo eqondile yendawo kanye nesikhathi sohlobo. Izinguqulo ezimbalwa eziyinhloko zenziwe. Eyokuqala yathi izilwane zaqala ukufika e-Europe ngemva kwempi phakathi kweNgilandi ne-Abyssinia (Ethiopia) ngo-1868, lapho zavela khona. Njengobufakazi obuqand’ikhanda, abasekeli balo mbono basebenzisa incwadi yesiNgisi yengxenye yesibili yekhulunyaka le-19 enombhalo wekati okuthiwa uZulu, owatholwa uKaputeni uBarrett-Lenard ngemva kokuphela komkhankaso wezempi. Naphezu kokufana kwangaphandle nabameleli besimanje bohlobo, abukho ubufakazi obuqinisekisayo bokuthi ikati eliveziwe laliyi-Abyssinian ngempela.

Abanye abacwaningi babecabanga ukuthi lezi zilwane zinezimpande zaseGibhithe, njengoba imifanekiso yasendulo yayibonisa izilwane ezifuywayo ezifanayo. Mhlawumbe yibo ababekhonza enye yempucuko engaqondakali emhlabeni. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukuhlaziywa kofuzo okwenziwa ososayensi kwabonisa ukuthi la makati abelokhu ehlobene eduze nezilwane ezihlala ogwini lolwandle i-Indian Ocean. Kunoma yikuphi, umugqa wasendulo wohlobo wawubhekwa njengongasekho. Amakati esimanje ase-Abyssinian aqala ukuvela emibukisweni e-UK ngo-1871, aqeda isithathu phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo eziyi-170.

Incazelo eningiliziwe yalezi zilwane yenziwa ngo-1882, indinganiso yokuqala yasungulwa ngo-1889, futhi ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni ngokungena encwadini ye-stud kwakulindeleke kuphela ngo-1896. Ekuqaleni kwawo-1900, abameleli bokuqala beza eMelika, okwaqinisekisa ukusinda. zohlobo esikhathini esizayo. IMpi Yezwe Yesibili yacishe yawaqeda nya amakati ase-Abyssinian ezwenikazi laseYurophu - cishe abantu abayishumi nambili kuphela abasala e-UK. Kwakuyizibonelo zaseMelika ezasiza ukubuyisela abantu.

Ngenxa yezinguquko amakati aye abhekana nazo e-United States, ngemva kwempi kwakudingeka ukuba kuqashelwe ukuthi kukhona amagatsha amabili aye asinda kuze kube yilolu suku: iMelika neYurophu. Lezi zilwane zakwazi ukuzuza udumo emhlabeni wonke, nakuba zahlala zingavamile ku-CIS. Ngo-2012, amakati ase-Abyssinian akleliswe endaweni yesibili esilinganisweni sokuduma kwe-US naseYurophu phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinezinwele ezimfishane, ngokusho kwe-CFA.

Ividiyo: Ikati lase-Abyssinian

Ukubukeka kwekati lase-Abyssinian

Amakati ase-Abyssinian aqinile futhi avumelana nezimo futhi anosayizi womzimba omaphakathi. Imisipha ekhule kahle kanye nemilenze emide ivumela izilwane ukuba zigxume ibanga eliphindwe ka-6 ubude bazo. Abesilisa bakhulu kunamakati, kodwa i-demorphism yezocansi ayivezwa njengezinye izinhlobo. Ngokuvamile isisindo siphakathi kuka-3-4.5 kg. Ama-Abyssinians ane-silhouette e-chiseled, imizimba evumelanayo, anyakaza ngendlela emangalisayo, okukhumbuza ama-cougars amancane. Ulayini waseMelika unomzimba onomusa nolula kunowaseYurophu.

Head

Ngokulinganayo, okumise okwe-wedge ngaphandle kwezindawo eziyisicaba noma amaphuzu. I-nape line ihlangana kahle nentamo. Ikhala linobude obuphakathi, liqondile, lixhunywe ebunzini ngomugqa obushelelezi. Isilevu siyathuthukiswa, siqinile, siyindilinga. I-muzzle imakwe kahle, ihambisana nama-contours athambile ekhanda. Abesilisa abadala bangase baphimisele izihlathi. I-Pinch, i-muzzle ekhonjiwe enenkulumo ethi "impungushe", ibhekwa njengengamukeleki.

I-Abyssinian Cat Eyes

Amehlo ekati lase-Abyssinian makhulu, amise okwe-alimondi anokuma okubanzi nge-engeli encane. Ukusikwa kwasempumalanga noma okuyindilinga ngokuphelele akuvunyelwe. Amehlo acwebezelayo angapendwa kunoma yimuphi umthunzi, kusukela ku-amber kuya eluhlaza. Bane-stroke emnyama kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bagqoke isudi. Lapho kukhona umbala wesiliva, i-tint eluhlaza yamehlo iyafiseleka. Le ndawo ihlale ine-halo yokukhanya emincane ukuze ifane nejazi elingaphansi. Imigqa emnyama emakhoneni wamehlo ngokubukeka iqhubeka nemidwebo yejwabu leso eliphezulu.

Izindlebe

Inkulu, isethwe ububanzi, ithe ukutshekela phambili kancane, okwenza ikati libukeke liqaphile. Izindlebe zibanzi phansi futhi zincane futhi ziyindilinga zibheke emaphethelweni. Isikhumba simbozwe izinwele ezimfushane kakhulu ezinempandla ekhethekile phakathi nendawo (okuthiwa "i-thumbprint"). Ngaphakathi endlebeni kungase kube namabhulashi evolo.

Neck

Intamo yekati lase-Abyssinian inomusa, kunalokho yinde.

umzimba

Inde ngokulingene, iyaguquguquka, nezilinganiso ezivumelanayo. Umzimba usayizi ophakathi, izicubu ziyathuthukiswa, kodwa hhayi amaholo. Isifuba siyindilinga, ingemuva i-arched kancane, kodwa ama-hips akufanele abe endaweni ephansi.

Imilenze nezidladla

Imilenze iqinile, yinde futhi izacile. Izidladla ezimise okweqanda zineminwe emincane ecindezelwe kahle, okunikeza umbono wokuthi ikati leluliwe ku-tiptoe.

Umsila

Umsila wekati lase-Abyssinian mncane, mude, ugoqa ngokusobala ngasekupheleni.

I-Abyssinian Cat Wool

Isembozo sifushane futhi siyakwazi ukumelana naso, sinokucwebezela okubabazekayo kanye nama-ticking ahlukile. Ijazi elisilika liwugqinsi futhi lithambile, linejazi elincane langaphansi, lilele eduze nomzimba. Ikhava yinde ngemuva, kodwa icishe ingabonakali.

Color

Isici esibalulekile sohlobo umbala ocebile ofudumele ngokuchichima okungavamile futhi ngaphandle kwephethini. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokumaka - isenzakalo lapho izinwele ngayinye zinemivimbo yomthunzi okhanyayo nomnyama (kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-5). Amathe emilenze yangemuva, ingemuva, ichopho lomsila athi mnyama ngombala kunomzimba wonke, kanti ingaphakathi lemilenze, isisu nesifuba lilula. Ukumaka kusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, izindawo ezikhanyayo ezishiwo zivunyelwe kuphela esilevini, ezindebeni, ekhaleni. Imibala emi-4 yekati lase-Abyssinian ngokuvamile ibonwa:

• zasendle (obomvu) - brown-orange umthunzi;
• i-sorel - amakati abomvu angaphezulu ane-redred or chestnut tint;
• okwesibhakabhaka - i-suit grey-blue enethoni ebomvu;
• i-fawn - umbala obomvu ophuzi.

Okunye okuqashelwayo ukuhlukahluka kwemibala esohlwini “kusiliva”, lapho ikati linombala osiliva-mhlophe, kunethoni efudumele enokhilimu yejazi elingaphansi. I-Lilac ne-chocolate shades ayibhekwa njengento evamile kuzo zonke izinhlelo ze-felinological.

I-Abyssinian Cat Izenzo ezimbi ezingenzeka

Ikhanda eliyindilinga elincane kakhulu futhi lide noma elifushane kakhulu, imigqa egqamile emilenzeni, iphethini eyinsalela emzimbeni, izihlathi eziphimisayo. Ukungalungi okuphawulekayo kubhekwa njenge-undercoat elula kakhulu, ukuphawula okunganele, amehlo ayindilinga, izindlebe ezincane. Izilwane ezinomzimba ogqamile, imilenze efinyeziwe, umsila omude ngendlela enganele, ngaphandle komphetho omncane kumajwabu amehlo ngeke zikwazi ukuthola amamaki aphezulu embukisweni.

Izenzo ezimbi zokungafaneleki

Uhlobo lomzimba we-Siamese, izindawo ezilula kakhulu ejazini, umgexo ongaphukile.

Isithombe sekati lase-Abyssinian

Imvelo yamakati ase-Abyssinian

Amakati ase-Abyssinian ayizilwane ezikhuthele kakhulu ezifuna ukufunda ngezwe eliwazungezile. Ukudlala kwabo kuqhubeka kukho konke ukuphila. Naphezu kokubukeka kwezilwane zasendle, la makati alinganisela, ahlakaniphile futhi ahlakaniphile, athanda kakhulu amalungu omndeni. Ama-Abyssinians awabonisi ulaka, phakathi nemidlalo ngokuvamile awadedeli izinzipho, abekezelele izingane. Amakati ahlala egada indawo yawo efuna imisebenzi ethokozisayo, athanda ukugibela phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze abukwe - anikeze ithuba elinjalo.

Abameleli bohlobo bahlukaniswa ngokunemba nokuhlanzeka, bahloniphe imithetho ebekwe umnikazi: ngeke badabule ifenisha (ikakhulukazi uma kukhona okuthunyelwe), bagibele amakhethini bese bewisa izimbiza zezimbali. Kodwa kungcono ukuhlanza izinto ezibukhali, ikakhulukazi izinto ezibuthakathaka, ukuvala amafasitela ezitezi ezingaphezulu noma ukuwavikela ngenetha elikhethekile - ekushiseni komdlalo, ikati lingazilimaza noma lenze umonakalo.

Amakati ase-Abyssinian anomlingisi ozimele, ukuzethemba, ngakho-ke ngeke abekezelele ukuphathwa ngokungahloniphi, ngeke ahlale ezandleni zawo njalo. Ngomlingiswa, bafana nezinja: bazinikele, badlala ngokujabula, beletha izinto eziphonswe umnikazi. Amakati ase-Abyssinian angabazali abalungile, ngakho-ke awadingi usizo ekuzaleni, ukondla noma ukukhulisa inzalo. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlakaniphile nezinhle zidinga ukunakwa komuntu, ukuxhumana nomnikazi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, isilwane singacindezeleka futhi sigule.

Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa

Ama-Abyssinian awathobekile, kepha impilo yawo idinga ukunakwa ukuze isilwane sigule kancane futhi siphile isikhathi eside.

Ukwazi ikhaya lakho elisha

Lapho ungenisa izinyane lekati endlini, khumbula ukuthi linamahloni, ngakho-ke kufanele umethule kancane kancane ezweni langaphandle, amalungu omndeni kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo. Mnake, kodwa ungamlayishi kakhulu ngemidlalo ukuze umntwana abe nesikhathi sokuqina futhi ajwayele indawo entsha. Isilwane sihlola indlu ngokuzimela, kufanelekile ukumnikeza i-sofa ehlukile enethezekile, iposi lokunwaya.

inhlanzeko

Amakati ase-Abyssinian ajwayele kalula ithreyi eline-filler yemvelo noma endlini yangasese. Uma ufundisa isilwane sakho ngezinqubo zamanzi kusukela esemncane, esikhathini esizayo ngeke kube nezinkinga ngokugeza nhlobo - iningi lohlobo lithanda ukubhukuda. Kunconywa ukuthi ungagezi isilwane kaningi, kanye ngesikhathi sokuncibilika kwanele. Kulokhu, sebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile yamakati anezinwele ezimfushane (ngaphandle kwe-conditioner). Ngemva kokugeza, yomisa isilwane sakho kahle futhi usiyeke somile.

Ngezikhathi ezithile kufanelekile ukuxubha amazinyo ekati lase-Abyssinian, njengoba ijwayele ukwakheka kwe-plaque ne-tartar. Ukunaka ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuhlanzekeni kwezindlebe.

I-Abyssinian Cat Wool

Ijazi elifushane loboya obuminyene empeleni alidingi ukunakekelwa. Kwanele ukuhamba ngoboya ngebhulashi elikhethekile kanye ngesonto. Ukuchithwa kudlula ngokushesha, akubangeli ukuphazamiseka okuthile.

Ukudla

Abantu base-Abyssinian bazodla ngokuzithandela ukudla okukhethekile noma ukudla okulungiselelayo. Esimweni sokugcina, kufanelekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane ozonikeza amavithamini engeziwe kanye nezithako zokudla okunomsoco. Naka kancane ukudla ukuze ungadli kakhulu isilwane. Lapho unyaka owodwa ubudala, izidlo ezintathu ngosuku kufanele zinikezwe ukudla kwamakati. Kutuswa ukusebenzisa izinhlobo ezifanayo umfuyi asuthisa ngazo izingane. Ngemuva kokufinyelela unyaka owodwa, ungashintshela emikhiqizweni yamakati amadala, unikeze ingxenye enkulu kancane kabili ngosuku.

Kunconywa ukuthi ubilise inyama nenhlanzi, unikeze ukudla okuluhlaza kuphela uqiniseka ngekhwalithi yakho futhi ngemva kokusika zibe izingcezu ezincane. Amakati amaningi ase-Abyssinian ajabulela ukudla izithelo nemifino - ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wena ngokwakho uzoqonda ukuthi yiziphi isilwane sakho esikhethayo.

Impilo kanye nesifo sekati lase-Abyssinian

Ngokuvamile, amakati ase-Abyssinian ayizilwane ezinempilo, ezijabule. Uma izifo zenzeka, zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokungondleki kahle noma izinkinga zofuzo. Ngakho-ke, kweminye imigqa, i-retinopathy ye-retina iqala, ngenxa yokuthi ikati lase-Abyssinian liba yimpumputhe ngokuphelele lapho selineminyaka engu-5. Lesi sifo singatholwa ngaphambi kwekati futhi abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bayabakhipha abantu abanjalo. Akuvamile, i-anemia ingakhula ngokukhula ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-pyruvate kinase. Ngokuvamile, i-renal amyloidosis iyenzeka, okuholela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu empilweni yesilwane esifuywayo. Lolu hlobo luhlotshaniswa ne-hip dysplasia, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-patella. Kufanele uxube amazinyo akho njalo, uqaphe ukungabikho "kokukhotha". Ngezikhathi ezithile letha ikati lakho lase-Abyssinian kudokotela wezilwane ukuze alivakashele futhi ungazilaphi.

Indlela yokukhetha ikati

Xhumana nabafuyi abaziwayo kuphela noma izinkulisa ezinkulu. Thatha kitten akufanele kube ngaphambi kwezinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Ngalesi sikhathi, umthengisi uyakwazi ukunikeza i-Abyssinian imigomo eminingana, imjwayeze ethreyini, idlulisele ekudleni okuzimele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane izoqina ngokwengqondo, izobe isilungele ukuthuthela ekhaya elisha. Ukuthatha isilwane sisebancane, ubeka impilo yakhe engokomzimba nengokomzwelo engozini enkulu.

Qinisekisa ukuthi umfuyi ukhipha zonke izitifiketi zezokwelapha zesilwane, uhlu lozalo, oluzobhala ukungabikho kweziphambano ezihlobene eduze. Ikati kufanele idlale, ixhumane, ingabi namahloni kakhulu. Ijazi elicwebezelayo, ukuhamba ngokuzethemba, ukungabikho kwe-hernias ezwakalayo esiswini, ukuphuma emehlweni noma ezindlebeni kuyizimpawu eziyinhloko zekati elinempilo lase-Abyssinian.

Isithombe samakati ase-Abyssinian

Lingakanani ikati lase-Abyssinian

Intengo yekati lase-Abyssinian isuka ku-250-500 $. Abantu abanozalo oluhlonishwa kakhulu, idatha evelele ingase ibize ngaphezulu. Ama-catteries amahle akuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ikati yombukiso noma nje umngane wasekhaya. Esimweni sesibili, ukuthengiswa "ngaphansi kwe-castration" kungenzeka. Isilwane esifuywayo sizobiza kancane, futhi isimo sokuthenwa okuyisibopho sisho ukuthi umfuyi ubheka umuntu ongakufanelekeli ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo, nakuba lokhu kungamthinti umlingiswa nganoma iyiphi indlela.